Cavern Storage

Itasca provides solutions for storage of natural gas or compressed air in lined and unlined caverns. Our diverse team with expertise in analyzing geo-structural interaction, geomechanical, thermal and creep coupled problems assesses the stability and long term performance of storage caverns due to combinations of critical loading conditions in singular and group cavern settings by means of 2D and 3D numerical modeling.

In the lined cavern case, the liner (usually steel shell) provides containment for the pressurized fluid, while the surrounding rock supports and confines the structure. In the unlined cavern case, the fluid is contained in caverns usually solution mined in bedded or domal salts. Creep behavior and thermo-mechanical coupling are important means of assessing the stress conditions when evaluating stability of such caverns.

Our services include:

  • Site characterization and cavern placement
  • Cavern stability analysis
  • Casing integrity assessment
  • Subsidence analysis
Rock wedges around the cavern for a case, shown in 3DEC.
Displacement vectors and magnitude contours in the concrete lining, shown in FLAC3D.
Rock wedges forming around the cavern due to cavern pressurization for continuous and discontinuous jointing, shown in UDEC (left) and predicted vertical and horizontal tangential strains along the cavern wall, modeled in FLAC (right).

References

Brandshaug, T., M. Christianson, and B. Damjanac, 2001. Technical Review of the Lined Rock Cavern (LRC) Concept and Design Methodology: Mechanical Response of Rock Mass. Prepared for U.S. Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory (Morgantown, West Virginia), Prime Contract No. DE-AM26-99FT40463, Subcontract No. 735937-30000, 85 pages.

Damjanac, B., C. Carranza-Torres, R. Dexter, 2001. Technical Review of the Lined Rock Cavern (LRC) Concept and Design Methodology: Steel Liner Response. Prepared for U.S. Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory (Morgantown, West Virginia), Prime Contract No. DE-AM26-99FT40463, Subcontract No. 735937-30001-02, 59 pages.

Latest News
  • Now Available from ITASCA: Innovative Machine Learning Tool for FLAC3D/FLAC2D V9.2 Experience the Future of Geotechnical Modeling with ITASCA Software V9.2: Introducing Machine Learning Models...
    Read More
  • Experience the Future of Geotechnical Modeling with ITASCA Software V9.2 Experience the Future of Geotechnical Modeling with ITASCA Software V9.2: Introducing Machine Learning Models and...
    Read More
  • Thank You to our Summer Interns ITASCA Minneapolis is lucky to have welcomed nine amazing and dedicated summer interns in our...
    Read More

Upcoming Events
29 Oct
Getting Started with 3DEC
Objectives of the training: Understand the 3DEC numerical approach and the types of problems it can solveKnow how to manipulate the 3DE... Read More
27 Oct
Geothermal Rising
The Geothermal Rising Conference is the geothermal industry’s flagship annual conference, reflecting the global nature of the geotherma... Read More
5 Nov
Python in Itasca Software
This course provides an overview of the Python programming language in Itasca software.The course covers major applications of Python t... Read More